Our health is directly linked to the climate. Rising temperatures create dangerous conditions and exacerbate existing health problems.

Health and Well-being Under Threat

Our health is directly linked to the climate. Rising temperatures create dangerous conditions and exacerbate existing health problems.

• Extreme Heat: More frequent and intense heatwaves increase the risk of heatstroke and dehydration. They also put significant strain on the cardiovascular system, which is especially dangerous for the elderly and those with pre-existing conditions.

• Worsening Air Quality: Higher temperatures can increase ground-level ozone (smog), which damages lung tissue and can worsen conditions like asthma and bronchitis. Wildfires, made more common by climate change, also release massive amounts of harmful smoke into the atmosphere. 🔥

• Spreading Diseases: Warmer climates allow disease-carrying insects like mosquitoes and ticks to expand their habitats. This increases the risk of illnesses such as malaria, dengue fever, West Nile virus, and Lyme disease in new regions. 🦟

---

The Economic Cost 💰

Climate change hits our wallets hard, from individual household budgets to the global economy.

• Damage to Property and Infrastructure: More powerful storms, floods, and wildfires destroy homes, businesses, roads, and power grids. The cost of rebuilding is astronomical and often falls on taxpayers and homeowners.

• Food and Water Scarcity: Droughts, floods, and extreme heat can devastate crops, leading to food shortages and higher prices at the grocery store. Water supplies are also threatened by reduced snowpack and saltwater intrusion into coastal freshwater sources.

• Rising Insurance Costs: As climate-related disasters become more frequent, insurance companies raise premiums to cover the increased risk, making it more expensive to insure homes and businesses.

---

Environmental Transformation

The planet's physical and biological systems are being fundamentally altered, with consequences that ripple out to affect everyone.

• Rising Sea Levels: It's not just a future problem. As ocean water warms and expands, and as glaciers and ice sheets melt, sea levels rise. This leads to chronic coastal flooding, erosion, and the loss of valuable coastal land and property.

• More Extreme Weather: Global warming supercharges the water cycle, leading to more extreme weather events. This means more intense hurricanes, heavier rainfall and flooding in some areas, and longer, more severe droughts in others.

• Ocean Acidification: The ocean absorbs about a quarter of the carbon dioxide (CO2​) we release. This makes the water more acidic, harming marine life, especially organisms with calcium carbonate shells like corals, clams, and oysters. This process is destroying coral reefs, which are vital ecosystems that support countless marine species and coastal economies.

• Loss of Biodiversity: As habitats are altered or destroyed by changing climate patterns, many plant and animal species are struggling to adapt or relocate. This disruption leads to a loss of biodiversity, threatening the stability of ecosystems that provide us with clean air, water, and food. The polar bear is a symbol, but the problem affects countless species on every continent.